Castle Biosciences, Inc. Common StockCSTL
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Castle Biosciences, Inc. Common Stock CG 46th Annual Growth Conference

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PeriodFY 0Duration27 minParticipants2

Transcript

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Operator

Castle Biosciences. Castle offers a range of tests across dermatologic cancers and GI cancers as well, as well as atopic dermatitis, which we will talk about today. With the company, we have Frank Stokes, CFO. Thanks, Frank, for joining us today.

Operator

Sure. Appreciate it. So you had your second quarter results announced a couple of weeks ago.

Operator

A very strong quarter and guidance was adjusted. Can you just talk about what you saw in the quarter, the puts and takes, as well as the guidance update?

Frank StokesCFO

Yeah, sure. So two key drivers in the business are our DecisionDx-Melanoma and TissueCypher. We saw good performance in both. Modest, I would say, incremental ASP progress across both through the first half of the year. So I think the drivers there are continued penetration, continued physician conversion, and in both tests, really expanding the pool of a physician's patients that they want to test with those two tests. We raised our guidance a little bit more than the beat, so I think we see that signals some optimism in where things go in the second half and continued good performance on the whole franchise.

Operator

Okay. Specifically with melanoma, I think it was kind of an easier comp in the first quarter. Maybe it was not as great in the second. But what do you see as underlying growth trends in that business?

Frank StokesCFO

We still see it as this year a mid to high single-digit volume growth test. We're at a bit of a more mature penetration point there. We use about 130,000 melanomas a year, invasive melanomas. SEER data's about 100, but there are some really good publications, there are four actually, that suggest melanoma's under-reported by between 30% and 70%. The dynamic there is melanomas are usually reported in a community or diagnosed in a community derm office, and those offices sometimes don't have experience or awareness of SEER reporting, and so a lot of those cases don't get reported. The publications show 30% to 70%. We use 30% to be conservative, so that gets you 130,000, if that's the right number. If that's the number, we're testing about a third of the patients at this point.

Frank StokesCFO

We probably have two thirds to maybe a little more of the physicians have used our test or the healthcare practitioners, providers, have used our test in the last year. We're at a little bit chunkier point in the penetration curve. I think we continue to convert physicians, but good, solid performance there, and I think that's going to continue to be an important revenue driver for us.

Operator

Okay. The derm sales force, there's been some, let's say, changes there. For about a year or so, they have not been incentivized to sell the squamous cell test, DecisionDx-SCC. You would've thought that focus kind of shifted towards melanoma. Now you have this AdvanceAD-Tx test for atopic dermatitis, which I believe that the team is kind of split between that as well. Did that cause any impact on volume in the quarter with those things?

Frank StokesCFO

The compensation structure still skews almost totally toward melanoma.

Frank StokesCFO

Okay. We are building a longer-term value franchise in our derm business.

Frank StokesCFO

We also have our SCC test, which is currently poorly reimbursed and not covered by Medicare, and we have our MyPath Melanoma test as well. We have a fairly robust derm portfolio there, and we have to sort of balance Q2. What are we doing for Q2 versus what we are doing for 2027, 2028? We have some attention on some other testing that the sales force has directed, but by and large, most of what they are doing is focused on melanoma.

Operator

All right. Then maybe just speak to the medium-term opportunity in melanoma. It is a mid to high single-digit grower, but I think this year could be a little elevated given maybe the comps or something. Just talk about whether there is a runway there.

Frank StokesCFO

I think we still have plenty of runway in melanoma. Other modalities, the percentage of testing is higher than in melanoma. You have thyroid at 60%-ish, 65%-ish. I think prostate is in the 50% maybe. One of the differences we have is in melanoma, we have one primary test, and really one test with quality data. So the overall testing penetration is a little bit more subdued, but I think we can continue to grow that. How long does it take to get to those points, I think, is the question. But every physician meeting, every day, we have a physician that somehow, despite 12, 14 years of selling this test, we still have some physicians who still are not aware of it, have not heard of it, have not been educated on the benefits of it. So we continue to find new physicians to convert.

Frank StokesCFO

Within those physicians, we do a ton of R&D and study work to demonstrate the benefit of testing all their patients. So you have a new store and a same store opportunity there, if you think about it that way from the physician perspective. Physicians will frequently do their own risk stratification. Maybe they are comfortable at a millimeter and below is a low-risk melanoma, so I do not need a test. Millimeter and above is high risk. In the first place, we have data that shows that we are clinically actionable all the way down to three-tenths of a millimeter. Below that, there is no actionability, no benefit to testing. But anything above three-tenths, there is benefit. On top of that, you have the opportunity to just break it down for a physician, just from a practical perspective.

Frank StokesCFO

We are not talking about a breast cancer where you are talking centimeters of diameter. A melanoma thickness of less than a millimeter or more, a tenth of a millimeter is far less than a strand of hair. So it is an easy or a good chance to go to a physician and say, "Listen, we understand your kind of historical high-risk analysis based on clinical pathological features. But at the end of the day, nine-tenths of a millimeter and 1.1 millimeter is almost negligible. So is that really a good break for risk, or should it be more biologically driven?" We have got data to support it, and that is a good engaged conversation to have with a physician to help them see that there is a larger group of their patients that can benefit from testing.

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