BP p.l.c. 2026 Q2 Earnings Call
Review the key takeaways and the transcript of this earnings call.
- BP reported a strong second quarter 2026 financial performance with net debt reduced by $3 billion quarter on quarter and financial obligations down around $7 billion since the first quarter.
- Production in the US grew to 545,000 barrels oil equivalent per day, close to 20% year on year, driven by short cycle projects and significant growth potential.
- BP's upstream plant reliability fell to 92.4% due to operational issues in the North Sea and Indonesia, while refining availability dropped to 94.7% due to a third-party event at the Whiting refinery.
- BP is simplifying its portfolio, including announcements on the North Sea and archaea, and completed the Gelsenkirchen transaction.
- The company disclosed a target to reduce absolute operating costs to around $18 billion by the end of next year, down from $22 billion in 2025, aiming for $5.8 billion in structural cost reductions.
- BP's trading business has added a 4% uplift to group earnings on average capital employed over six years, despite recent market volatility.
- Capital expenditures are expected to be higher in the second half of 2026 due to deferred farm downs, but no trend of increasing CapEx is anticipated going forward.
- BP has three major FIDs in 2025 but does not expect any major FIDs in 2026.
- The company is focused on strengthening its balance sheet, maintaining an investment grade credit rating, and reducing cash paid to liability holders.
- BP’s total financial obligations are guided to be between $39 billion and $41 billion by the end of 2026.
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Transcript
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Welcome everyone to BP's second quarter 2026 financial results call. I'm joined by Meg O'Neill, Chief Executive Officer, and Kate Thomson, Chief Financial Officer. We'll be focusing today's call on the second quarter performance and the contents of the video that I hope many of you will have seen by now. Before we start with questions, though, let me hand over to Meg for a few opening remarks.
Meg. Thanks, Greg, and thank you to everyone joining the call.
I hope everyone will have seen our results today and the video Kate and I recorded. As such, I'll keep my opening remarks brief so we can get to questions. 2Q was another good quarter financially as we continue to build momentum. Strong earnings and good cash conversion supported us with the further strengthening of the balance sheet. Net debt was down $3 billion quarter-on-quarter, and financial obligations are now down around $7 billion since first quarter. You will have seen our outlook for the further significant progress we expect through the end of the year. We have also continued to take deliberate steps to simplify BP and our portfolio, including the announcements on the North Sea and Archaea Energy, and the completion of the Gelsenkirchen transaction. There are areas where our performance fell short.
Operationally, our plants didn't run as well as we expect. I want us focused on driving consistent operational performance. It is the foundation for everything we do, and we know we need to improve. We have more to do to turn cost reductions into bottom-line earnings improvement. BP has strong assets, deep capability, and real growth potential. My focus is on turning that potential into stronger performance and greater shareholder value. That means continuing to strengthen the balance sheet, simplifying and high-grading the portfolio, investing with discipline, taking cost out of the system, and driving much sharper accountability across the company. I call this getting BP Fit to Grow, where every part of BP needs to earn its place, generating cash, improving returns, and strengthening the whole.
I believe BP can and will be a world-class integrated oil and gas company with advantaged upstream positions, a resilient downstream business, and distinctive trading capability. That is what my leadership team and I are focused on, moving at pace, making the tough decisions, and building a more focused, competitive BP that delivers stronger outcomes. Back to you, Greg. Thanks, Meg.
As everyone knows, as per customary practice, I'm going to ask everybody to poll for one question please per person, so that everyone gets a chance to ask. If we have the time, we can come back to a follow-up question, we are going to aim to wrap up the call in 45 minutes. On that note, I'm going to take the first question from Biraj Borkhataria at RBC.
Biraj. Hi. Thanks for taking my question.
Thank you for the detail in the slides today. Meg, you've made some comments around getting fitter to grow and building that platform for growth, the other comment was around competing in the right weight class. The question really is, what weight class do you think BP is in? Because if I look at the traditional super major peer group on key metrics, you're the smallest of the bunch, many of them produce multiples of what you produce. Do you want to be in that weight class, and is that a fair assessment of where you want to be? Just some reflections on that would be helpful.
Sure. Thanks, Biraj. Look, I think it's prudent for us not to try to label ourselves as a super major, in fact, that's one of the things that I'm trying to reinforce with the comments around weight class. You look at our numbers, we produce about 2.2 million barrels oil equivalent a day. Our refining capacity is about 1.5 million barrels a day. Sizable on both fronts. The reality is, we need to make sure we're competing with players at our size, we need to make sure in each part of the business, upstream, downstream, trading, that we are competing to win. We want to be in the best basins, we can't be in every basin. We need to make sure we're focused, that we're making good decisions, that we're selective in our choices.
For me, that's what it means when I say that we need to be getting fit, we need to be competing in our weight class.
Thanks, Biraj. We're going to take the next question from Fergus Neve at Rothschild.
Fergus. Yep. Hi, everyone, and thank you very much for taking my question.
Just looking at the BPX results and data for 2Q26, it looked like another strong quarter. 1H production looks to have grown close to 20% year-on-year, in spite of sequentially lower gas prices. Could you just comment on some of the work you're doing in the U.S. and perhaps on the plan for that business moving forward, particularly in terms of the new strategic priorities that you laid out today?
Thanks. Yeah, thanks, Fergus. BPX is really an important part of BP Group.
Appreciate your attention to detail. In the quarter, production was 545,000 oil equivalent barrels per day. It is continuing to grow quarter-on-quarter. A couple of things that we like about the business. First off, we like the financial metrics. If you think about the portfolio chart we presented, when we look at BPX, it's got the ability to generate competitive returns, competitive cash flow. We've got significant growth potential with the resource base we have there. It is very much an integral part of the group. One thing that differentiates BPX from many of the other assets in our business is the ability to invest in short cycle projects.
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