Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation Common StockADPT
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Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation Common Stock Morgan Stanley 24th Annual Global Healthcare Conference

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Kallum TitchmarshVP and Equity Analyst

Looks like we are running a couple of minutes behind, so we can quickly get started. Kallum Titchmarsh here from the Life Science Tools and Diagnostics team at Morgan Stanley. Really pleased to be joined by the team from Adaptive. We have Chad Robins, the Co-founder and CEO, and Kyle Piskel, CFO. Thank you both for being here. Just before we get started, research disclosures, morganstanley.com/researchdisclosures, because someone will tell me off if I do not call that one out. Lots to discuss, obviously, lots to dive into. Maybe we can just start with the state of the union. I know there was also some updates today that you want to hit on out there in the market. So maybe just set the scene. What is exciting you the most right now, Chad?

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

Yeah. Relevant today and kind of unexpected, we had a major guideline update in multiple myeloma, and I am actually going to look at my notes because this came in from my team recently. The NCCN multiple myeloma guidelines were updated, but they now include a dedicated page for MRD testing. This is very similar and parallels the structure that they do in ALL guidelines. Really what it does is it signals that the panel views MRD as an assessment as essential for management of patients with multiple myeloma. More specifically, the recommendations for MRD said that MRD is recommended using an FDA-approved assay such as clonoSEQ or flow cytometry. This is the first time that clonoSEQ is being specifically named in the NCCN guidelines, and it is actually pretty rare that a test manufacturer is named in guidelines. So we are pretty excited about that.

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

The second thing that is really important is that while 10 to the minus 5 minimum sensitivity is recommended, it is now stated that 10 to the minus 6 is stated as preferred. This is huge because that is what clonoSEQ does, is 10 to the minus 6. Then it gives you all of the different points throughout the patient care continuum that clonoSEQ should be used. The one that I want to highlight specifically is at regular intervals during maintenance and surveillance. MRD assessments during surveillance, this is an entirely new thing. So I will stop there. Multiple points of those guidelines are specifically what we have been talking about, what we think is critical for clinicians to use on their patients for clinical decision-making, interventionally to guide treatment decisions. So we could not be more thrilled and frankly, surprised at how comprehensive this update was for us.

Kallum TitchmarshVP and Equity Analyst

Very exciting. Yeah. Yeah. How could that evolution look, do you think?

Kallum TitchmarshVP and Equity Analyst

Obviously, it's still super early days, but any numbers you could perhaps give around that and how you think the scale-up could look more broadly in the market?

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

Yeah. It's interesting because as soon as we did this, we did this a few months ago, we had an updated TAM number, increasing the TAM by $800 million. Frankly, we knew when we put it out, and that goes from 2.5 tests to 3.5 tests per patient per year on the overall addressable market. This, I would say, at the very minimum, kind of reinforces that, but it's also going to allow us to dust off some of those assumptions. A lot of these things work together. It also called out peripheral blood for the first time, that you could use peripheral blood in multiple myeloma assessment. This was in the guidelines, and we've been talking about increasing the use of peripheral blood over bone marrow in multiple myeloma. All these things work together to talk about more testing per patient per year.

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

The net is I think this is a nice opportunity to look at a further TAM expansion.

Kallum TitchmarshVP and Equity Analyst

Sounds like I might need to revisit my model.

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

Corina and Kyle can help you on that.

Kallum TitchmarshVP and Equity Analyst

Maybe just rewinding a little to Q2, strongest you've had in MRD, and you obviously raised both the revenue and volume outlook for the year. What do you think the biggest source of that upside was versus your expectations through the first half of the year? What gives you confidence that that momentum can continue? Just let us know what you're seeing out there in the field.

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

Yeah. First, clinical volumes continue to be great. We're really excited about what we're seeing and what we continue to see into this quarter. It's been really nice. One of the components of clinical volume that I think was, I will say really of surprise, that we're just really excited about is if you look at the number of clinicians that are clicking on the repeat ordering button in the Flatiron ongoing EMR, I know we'll talk more about it later, the serial testing's been a really nice source of upside for us, and the compliance rate on that is also extremely high. Other areas of upside, our pharma business is really doing well.

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

If you look at the ODAC decision in 2024 that was codified into draft guidance earlier this year saying that you could use MRD as a primary endpoint in multiple myeloma, that's not only had an impact on the myeloma business, but that's also bled over to the other I said bled over, no pun intended, in heme malignancies. But it bled over to the other indications, particularly in ALL and CLL. One area that we're monitoring is if you look at our related to volumes is our ASP. We need that increasing volume. That increasing volume may put some short-term kind of transitory pressure on ASP. There's a lot of ways we're solving it, and we'll talk about that.

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

But overall, I should also say we have a submission into MolDX to increase the number of tests per the episode, which will immediately alleviate that pressure, and we're expecting to hear back relatively soon on that. But overall, the business is in really strong shape. Volumes, pharma, et cetera, everything's moving up and to the right.

Kallum TitchmarshVP and Equity Analyst

Great. I want to first just hit on the separation that was announced or the intent to separate. You had a strategic review a couple of years ago, and you decided to keep the two businesses together. So I guess what changed since then, and what made now the right time to pursue that separation?

Chad RobinsCEO and Co-Founder

Yeah. The result of the strategic review a couple of years ago was to keep the businesses in-house, but to start having a very disciplined focus and capital allocation towards those businesses, and to allow them to mature to the point where it was a natural separation. We feel like that's happened. In MRD, for some of the following reasons I just mentioned, we've become the gold standard within the market. It's being used clinically, interventionally. It's gotten to a scale and profitability where we want to have a dedicated focus around leveraging that platform in MRD and, more broadly, diagnostics. At the same time, if you look at the immune medicine business, we've developed what I would say is one of the most important data sets in immunology, which is a next iteration of AlphaFold, which solved protein folding.

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